Koi fish are colorful little swimmers and they originated from Japan and the East. Most hobbyists who have garden ponds, whether indoors or outdoors, will need to maintain the pond water in order to keep them visible to the public and also to remove toxic ammonia in their habitat. This is when you may be looking for the best koi pond filter.
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Pond filters work differently from regular aquarium filters because of their large-scale operation. These filters are usually rated for ponds that are 1,000 gallons and above, which is clearly much different than your average goldfish or betta tank.
It pays to look for a filter that does the job well since koi ponds tend to get dirty more often than aquariums do. This is because of their open design and a large body of water.
Top 5 Best Koi Pond Filter System
Here are our top picks for the best koi pond filter:
Grech CPF-2500 Pond Bio Pressure Filter
We liked this filter since it is a canister type that can be used for really big ponds due to its capacity of up to 1,600 gallons.
It has a quick handle cleaning system for easy maintenance and it also has a higher flow rate due to its design.
The setup includes hose adapters (both inlet and outlet) so you can set it up on the fly. It also has a UV-C pond clarifier for adding cleaning power against algae in your pond.
If you have a decorative pond then this may be for you. It has a power of 13 watts.
Things We Liked
- Biological and mechanical filter chambers
- Has a mechanical cleaning feature
- The quick handle cleaning system
- Ideal for higher water flows
- Good for decorative ponds
Things We Didn’t Like
- May not fit some washers for tightening
COODIA Submersible Pump Pond Fountain with Inside Filter
If you want a combination of a pond fountain and a filter, this one may be for you.
It is rated for up to 660 GPH with a wattage of 45 watts. It has a unique RGB color changing LED light, which may add to your pond’s unique design, especially at night.
You can use it just fine on either indoor or outdoor koi ponds. There are different spray patterns for the pond fountain.
There is a sponge filter inside so it can also allow beneficial bacteria to thrive and remove algae from your pond naturally. Its flow can also be adjusted.
Things We Liked
- Color-changing LED lights
- Fountain spray patterns
- Sponge filters for biological cleaning
- Good flow rate
- Aesthetically-pleasing design
Things We Didn’t Like
- The sponge design could be better
OASE BioSmart 5000 Pond Filter
For those who have up to 5,000 gallons of water in their pond, this one may be of use to you.
It has a set of high-surface-area filter foams, which can be effective in cleaning as well as with biological filtration.
Since there is a built-in cleaning indicator, you don’t have to fuss with remembering when to clean the filter.
There is also a temperature display so you know whether the water is too hot or too cold for your fish. Since there are filter zones, it can help with your fish in their nitrogen cycle to remove unnecessary ammonia that is toxic to them.
Things We Liked
- Great for large ponds
- Has high-surface area filter foams
- Includes filter foams
- Cleaning indicator
- Good for biological filtration
Things We Didn’t Like
- The outtake design may need some improvement
Aquagarden Water Pump for Ponds with Filter
As a 5-in-1 product, this one has a fish pond filter, an LED spotlight, a fountain, a fish pump, and a UV clarifier so that your pond can be clearer to see your koi fish. The device has filter foams and a UV clarified inside, as well as a polymer wool pad cartridge to polish your water.
The ceramic biofilter media is already included in the device to help filter out bad bacteria and add in good bacteria. Its pump is made with a sealed motor design to make it work for the years to come. The spotlight is at 1 watt of power which can be an added display to your pond.
Things We Liked
- Has a spotlight
- Has a fountain
- Includes UV light
- Ceramic biofilters
- Sealed pump design
Things We Didn’t Like
- Can be difficult to look for replacement filter holders
TetraPond 26596 Waterfall Filter
Are you aiming to have a waterfall in your koi pond? This one may do the trick since it can filter up to 1,000 gallons and can create an artificial waterfall in your pond.
It can provide your pond with additional filtration if you already have a large filter in there.
It can be used with 1 to 1 1/4 inches of ID tubing and is able to work well with any pump rated from 500 to 4,500 gallons per hour.
It is able to filter out your water from particles using mechanical and biological filtration due to the mesh bag system. It is backed by a 2-year limited warranty.
Things We Liked
- Creates a waterfall
- Mechanical filtration
- Biological filtration
- Durable design
- Simple setup
- Can be used with lava rocks
Things We Didn’t Like
- May not work well for very large ponds
Things to Consider Before You Buy
In choosing the best koi pond filter, here are some criteria:
What are the benefits of a koi pond filter?
There are many benefits to buying a filter for your koi pond, such as the following:
- Clearer water. Koi fish are the type of fish who like to swim around, and they can’t be seen clearly unless the water becomes clear. Ponds tend to get dirty much faster than your regular aquarium so it pays to have a filter to at least lessen the mold and algae in there.
- Better fish reproduction. Your koi fish will thank you if you keep their surroundings clean. Fish that are swimming in a better environment could most likely reproduce better and will have a healthier lifestyle overall.
- Less ammonia. We all know that ammonia and nitrates are toxic to our aquatic friends. The removal of ammonia with the use of a filter can help your koi fish to breathe properly and live better. Ammonia can be removed with the use of most sponge filters, canister, internal filters, and the like.
- Fewer water changes. Yes, koi ponds could have water changes as well, if you have a small pond. It makes the job easier if you have less dirty water with the use of a filter.
Is it possible to over filter a koi pond?
Actually, most ponds can never be over filtered because they are huge. You can have two pumps but you still need a lot of power and workforce since koi fish tend to dirty the water more often than aquarium bettas do.
How do I choose the best koi pond filter?
To choose the most ideal koi pond filter out there, you should look for the following:
- Rated size of the pond. The size can vary from 400 gallons up to 4,500 gallons or more. This depends on your pond size so it is important to look into that first to have a more effective pond filter that works.
- Flow rate. The flow rate is measured in gallons per hour. A stronger flow rate will be better for a larger pond so you can save more time in filtering out the bad stuff.
- Ease of setup. Most pond filters may require some additional hardware to set up so it is important to grab a hold of one that isn’t that complicated to put together.
- Maintenance. You also have to consider whether it is easy to replace the filter media or not. Having a hassle-free koi pond filter can make the job easier if you have other errands to attend to.
- Filter media. Know which filter media can be used for the filter and if you can buy one at the store. Some use carbon while others use ceramic filter media. You should also measure if the filter media that you will buy will fit the slot since some filters do have trays that are cut to a specific design.
Conclusion
Our top choice is the Grech CPF-2500 Pond Bio Pressure Filter for the best koi pond filter because of its biological and mechanical filter chambers and the fact that it has a mechanical cleaning feature. You can also depend on its quick handle cleaning system, which makes it ideal for higher water flows and good for decorative ponds.
While its washer installation may be difficult, it’s only a small con and can be worked around with store-bought hardware. The other options we listed here can help you start your small koi pond as well due to their features.